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A Case for Kerala's Missing Elephants

A Case for Kerala's Missing Elephants

Why in the news?Kerala's recent enumeration revealed that the wild elephant population has decreased from 5706 in 2017 to 2386 in 2023, registering a steep decline of 58% in the state.Possible reasons attributed to the decrease in the population:1
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Disaster Preparedness During Floods

Disaster Preparedness During Floods

Why in the News?·       High precipitation in the upper and lower catchment area of R.Yamuna has led to devastating floods in the National capital.·       The Central Water Co
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A big step in reducing the risk of disasters

A big step in reducing the risk of disasters

Why in the news?India has established the first G20 Disaster Risk Reduction Working Group.What is the rationale behind its establishment?The consequences of climate change are resulting in devastating disasters across the world.●    &n
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Forest (conservation) amendment bill, 2023

Forest (conservation) amendment bill, 2023

Why in the news?A new forest bill Forest (Conservation) amendment bill, 2023 seeking to amend the Forest conservation act, 1980 has been tabled in the Parliament.What is the Forest (Conservation) Amendment bill? 1)      I
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NDMA (National Disaster Management Authority)

NDMA (National Disaster Management Authority)

1.       It is the apex body for Disaster Management in India and adheres to etho of Prevention, Mitigation, Preparedness and Response.2.      NDMA is headed by the Prime Minister of India.3.&
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Project Cheetah

Project Cheetah

Why in the news?A total of eight reintroduced African cheetahs at the Kuno Palpur National Park in Madhya Pradesh have died since its inception in 2022.Project Cheetah1.      Cheetaha.     Fastest mammal
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The Biological Diversity (Amendment) Bill, 2021

The Biological Diversity (Amendment) Bill, 2021

Why in the News?Lok Sabha has passed the Biological Diversity (Amendment) bill, 2021 replacing Biological Diversity Act, 2002.Background of the bill:Reasons for introduction of biological Diversity Act, 2002:1.     Anthro
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International Tiger Day – July 29

International Tiger Day – July 29

Purpose: 1.     To raise awareness and promote comprehensive efforts in safeguarding the endangered tiger species.2.   To create knowledge among public about significance of natural habitats, to enable
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Mhadei Wildlife Sanctuary

Mhadei Wildlife Sanctuary

1.       Located in the Northern Part of Goa.2.      It encompasses a large number of picturesque waterfalls.·         Prominent ones include - VazraSak
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Global Infrastructure Risk Model and Resilience Index (GIRI)

Global Infrastructure Risk Model and Resilience Index (GIRI)

1.       Initiative of the Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI)2.      The first ever fully probabilistic risk assessment index providing credible & comparable probabilist
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GM Mustard

GM Mustard

Why in the news?GM Mustard being approved for environmental release in India has been challenged in the Supreme Court on concerns of safety, efficacy and potential environmental & health impacts.What is GM Mustard?1.    &nbs
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Nature Restoration Law & Soft Release Centre

Nature Restoration Law & Soft Release Centre

Nature Restoration Law1.       A biodiversity bill initiated by the European Commission in the EU Parliament was passed.2.      It aims to recover degraded ecosystems by reclamation of forested
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Natural disaster

Natural disaster

1.      Lightning to be not considered a Natural disaster because the deaths can be prevented by creating awareness about safety steps among people.2.      Natural Disasters list:·  
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Oil reserves in salt caverns: The potential in India

Oil reserves in salt caverns: The potential in India

Q. What is Salt Cavern-based Reserves? How are they different from Rock Cavern-based reserves?     ·  Unlike underground rock caverns, which are developed through excavation, salt caverns are developed by the process of solu
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Why is India rethinking its anaemia policy?

Why is India rethinking its anaemia policy?

Why is India rethinking its anaemia policy? Q. Context/Why is it in news:·    Questions related to anaemia were slated to be dropped from the National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) scheduled to began on July 6. The omission
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Are non-communicable diseases increasing in India?

Are non-communicable diseases increasing in India?

Are non-communicable diseases increasing in India?Q. Why is it in News?·     The new national estimates for diabetes and other non-communicable diseases (NCD) shows that 31 million more Indians became diabetic in four yea
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Odisha Train Accident

Odisha Train Accident

Odisha Train AccidentQ. Why Coromandel Express crashed in Odisha?·      The tragic death of nearly 300 passengers in a train accident has drawn attention to the safety preparedness of the Indian Railways.·  &n
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Kavach, the Indian technology that can prevent two trains from colliding

Kavach, the Indian technology that can prevent two trains from colliding

Kavach, the Indian technology that can prevent two trains from colliding   Q. What is Kavach? ·       It is India’s very own automatic protection system in development since 20
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Rashtriya Rail SanrakshaKosh (RRSK)

Rashtriya Rail SanrakshaKosh (RRSK)

Q. Rashtriya Rail SanrakshaKosh (RRSK): ·      A fund namely ‘Rashtriya Rail SanrakshaKosh’ (RRSK) has been created in 2017-18 with a corpus of ₹1 lakh crore over a period of five years for critical sa
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Eco-sensitive zone of 1 km around forests: Supreme Court Judgement

Eco-sensitive zone of 1 km around forests: Supreme Court Judgement

Eco-sensitive zone of 1 km around forests:Supreme Court Judgement Q. Why in News/Context -·     The Supreme Court has directed that every protected forest, national park and wildlife sanctuary across the country should have a mandatory eco-
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Why has the creation of  eco-sensitive zones provoked protests?

Why has the creation of eco-sensitive zones provoked protests?

Why has the creation of eco-sensitive zones provoked protests?·     Ecologically sensitive zones (ESZ) are intended to protect ‘protected areas’ – national parks and wildlife sanctuaries – by transitioning from an area of l
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Global Wind Day Future of India using Wind Energy

Global Wind Day Future of India using Wind Energy

·   The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, Government of India joined the worldwide celebrations of 15th June as Global Wind Day, through the organization of a day-long event in New Delhi today, 15th June, 2023. ·&nb
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India has similar geologic history to parts of South Africa, Australia: Study

India has similar geologic history to parts of South Africa, Australia: Study

·      India hosts remarkably well-preserved volcanic and sedimentary rocks as old as 3.5 billion years, and has similar geologic history to parts of South Africa and Australia, a study has found.·    Researchers fr
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Sustainable Aviation Fuel

Sustainable Aviation Fuel

Q. Why in News/Context?·      This India eyes to mandate use of 1% Sustainable Aviation Fuel by 2025 (Source-India Times, The Hindu and Indian Express)·  Recently, the Indian Institute of Petroleum (IIP), a
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African Swine Fever

African Swine Fever

African Swine FeverAfrican Swine Fever threatens India’s Pygmy Hog, other Asian wild pig species ·     African Swine Fever (ASF), the livestock illness that has decimated porcine populations across Asia since its a
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Sussalvanius/pygmy hog

Sussalvanius/pygmy hog

Sussalvanius/pygmy hogGeographic Range·        The present range of Sussalvanius (commonly known as the pygmy hog) is found only in the reserve forest belts of the Manas Wildlife Sanctuary and
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Horn of Africa

Horn of Africa

Horn of Africa (Important for Prelims, Mapping) Horn of Africa experiencing floods after six seasons of failed rainsQ. Why in News/Context - ·        Situation reports by multiple organisations, includi
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Flash Floods

Flash Floods

Flash Floods(Important for Prelims, Geography)Q. What are Flash Floods?· A flash flood is a rapid flooding of low-lying areas: washes, rivers, dry lakes and depressions. It may be caused by heavy
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100 Million Tonnes Coal Gasification by 2030

100 Million Tonnes Coal Gasification by 2030

100 Million Tonnes Coal Gasification by 2030Q. Why is it news/context?·      Ministry of Coalhas prepared a National Mission document to achieve 100 MT Coal Gasification by 2030. Q. What is Coal gasification?·   
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